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Steel weight calculator

Grade 40 steel (sariya) averaged Rs 241,644 a tonne, Rs 242 a kg, in the 35 cities surveyed in August 2026; Grade 60 from the larger mills was Rs 262 to Rs 265 a kg in late September 2026. Weigh bars and price them at your rate.

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Weigh your steel

Pick the bar size, then give how many bars and how long each one is. Add your rate to see the cost.

The bars
Bar sizes in
Bars rolled to the inch size weigh about 12% more than the metric bar sold under the same name.
A full bar from the mill is about 40 ft.
Allowance and rate
0 for the bars alone. The Material Planner adds 5% for laps and bends and 3% for waste.
Your rate is
Grade 60 was about Rs 262,000 to Rs 265,000 a ton in late September 2026.

Weight of the steel

Total weight1,212.4 kg1.212 tons for 100 bars of 1/2 in (4 sutar), 40 ft each
Per foot
0.303 kg
Per metre
0.994 kg
One bar
12.12 kg40 ft long
Bars in a ton
82.5of 40 ft
Bar diameter
12.7 mm
Total length1,219.2 m
4,000 ft
Weight of the bars
1,212.4 kg
To buy
1,212.4 kg

Prices

Steel price in Pakistan, August 2026

Steel bars of 1/2 in Grade 40 averaged Rs 241,644 a tonne, about Rs 242 a kg, across the 35 cities surveyed in August 2026, from Rs 235,000 in Gujranwala, Sialkot and Dera Ismail Khan to Rs 260,000 in Sargodha. Grade 60 bars from the larger mills were quoted at Rs 262 to Rs 265 a kg in late September 2026.

Steel bars, 1/2 in Grade 40, August 2026
CityPer tonnePer kg
LahoreRs 237,380Rs 237
KarachiRs 241,360Rs 241
IslamabadRs 247,167Rs 247
RawalpindiRs 246,667Rs 247
FaisalabadRs 240,000Rs 240
MultanRs 238,999Rs 239
PeshawarRs 240,498Rs 240
QuettaRs 241,994Rs 242
HyderabadRs 242,499Rs 242
GujranwalaRs 235,000Rs 235
SialkotRs 235,000Rs 235
SargodhaRs 260,000Rs 260
AttockRs 240,665Rs 241
SahiwalRs 241,331Rs 241
JhangRs 240,000Rs 240
Dera Ghazi KhanRs 250,000Rs 250
VehariRs 238,322Rs 238
MianwaliRs 240,000Rs 240
BahawalpurRs 237,666Rs 238
BahawalnagarRs 240,000Rs 240
Rahim Yar KhanRs 245,000Rs 245
NawabshahRs 238,000Rs 238
Mirpur KhasRs 242,000Rs 242
SukkurRs 240,000Rs 240
LarkanaRs 240,167Rs 240
DaduRs 239,000Rs 239
AbbottabadRs 239,994Rs 240
BannuRs 236,000Rs 236
Dera Ismail KhanRs 235,000Rs 235
MingoraRs 240,000Rs 240
TurbatRs 241,331Rs 241
GwadarRs 240,000Rs 240
LoralaiRs 246,499Rs 246
KhuzdarRs 250,000Rs 250
Dera Murad JamaliRs 250,000Rs 250
Average of 35 cities surveyedRs 241,644Rs 242
Branded bars from the larger mills, late September 2026
GradePer tonnePer kg
Grade 40Rs 258,000 to Rs 260,000Rs 258 to Rs 260
Grade 60Rs 262,000 to Rs 265,000Rs 262 to Rs 265

Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Urban Inter-City Consumer Prices of Construction and Energy Items, August 2026, published September 2026. These are the prices the survey found in each city's markets; a supplier's price varies with the brand, the quantity and delivery. Branded bar rates: price reports in the press and dealers' price lists, late September 2026.

Reference

Steel bar weight chart

Every bar size by weight, for 40 ft bars as they come from the mill.

Bars rolled to inch sizes
BarDiameter (mm)kg per ftkg per m40 ft bar (kg)Bars in a ton
2 sutar, 1/4 in6.350.0760.2493.03329.9
3 sutar, 3/8 in9.5250.170.5596.82146.6
4 sutar, 1/2 in12.70.3030.99412.1282.5
5 sutar, 5/8 in15.8750.4741.55418.9452.8
6 sutar, 3/4 in19.050.6822.23727.2836.7
7 sutar, 7/8 in22.2250.9283.04537.1326.9
8 sutar, 1 in25.41.2123.97848.4920.6
10 sutar, 1 1/4 in31.751.8946.21575.7713.2
Metric bars
BarDiameter (mm)kg per ftkg per m40 ft bar (kg)Bars in a ton
6 mm60.0680.2222.71369.6
10 mm100.1880.6177.52133
12 mm120.2710.88810.8292.4
16 mm160.4811.57819.2452
20 mm200.7522.46630.0733.3
22 mm220.912.98436.3827.5
25 mm251.1743.85346.9821.3
32 mm321.9246.31376.9713

Weights are for the bar's nominal size at 7,850 kg a cubic metre. A mill's own chart may differ slightly within the rolling tolerance.

How it is worked out

From bar size to kg

Steel weighs 7,850 kg a cubic metre, so a round bar weighs its diameter in mm, squared, divided by 162.2, in kg a metre. A 12 mm bar weighs 144 ÷ 162.2 = 0.888 kg a metre, and dividing by 3.28 gives kg a foot.

On Pakistani sites a bar is named by sutar, eighths of an inch: 4 sutar is 1/2 in and 8 sutar is 1 in. Some mills roll a bar to its inch size, which makes a 1/2 in bar 12.7 mm across, and some to the nearest metric size, 12 mm. The inch bar weighs about 12% more for the same length, so a chart for one does not fit the other. Go by the size printed on your supplier's bill.

Steel is sold by weight, by the ton or by the kg, and a bar from the mill is about 40 ft long. Where two bars overlap at a lap, and where a bar is bent into a hook, the job takes more steel than the straight lengths on the drawing, which is what the allowance is for.

On site

Terms you will hear

Sutar
An eighth of an inch, the name steel bars go by on site: 3 sutar is 3/8 in, 4 sutar 1/2 in, 5 sutar 5/8 in. Also written sooter or suter.
Grade 40 and Grade 60
The strength of the steel, in thousands of pounds per square inch. It changes how strong a bar is, not what it weighs: a Grade 60 bar weighs the same as a Grade 40 bar of the same size.
Lap
Where one bar overlaps the next to carry the load across, usually 40 to 50 times the bar's diameter. Laps are the main reason a job takes more steel than its straight lengths.
Bar bending schedule
The list of every bar in a structure with its size, shape, length and count, from which the steel is cut and ordered. Weigh its totals here.

Questions

Steel weight questions

Still have a question?

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What is the steel (sariya) price in Pakistan today?

In the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics' survey for August 2026, 1/2 in Grade 40 steel bars averaged Rs 241,644 a tonne, about Rs 242 a kg, across 35 cities: Rs 237,380 in Lahore, Rs 241,360 in Karachi and Rs 247,167 in Islamabad. They were cheapest in Gujranwala, Sialkot and Dera Ismail Khan, at Rs 235,000, and dearest in Sargodha, at Rs 260,000. The larger mills' branded bars were quoted at Rs 258 to Rs 260 a kg for Grade 40 and Rs 262 to Rs 265 for Grade 60 in late September 2026. The steel rate follows the cost of imported scrap, the rupee, electricity and transport, so it can change from week to week: ask your supplier for the day's rate and type it into the calculator.

What is the sariya rate per kg?

About Rs 242 a kg for 1/2 in Grade 40 bars, the average of the 35 cities surveyed in August 2026 (Rs 241,644 a tonne ÷ 1,000), from Rs 235 in Gujranwala, Sialkot and Dera Ismail Khan to Rs 260 in Sargodha. Grade 60 bars from the larger mills were quoted at Rs 262 to Rs 265 a kg in late September 2026. Steel is sold by weight, so a 40 ft bar of 4 sutar (1/2 in), about 12.1 kg, costs about Rs 2,930 at Rs 242 a kg, and Rs 3,180 to Rs 3,210 at the Grade 60 rates.

How much does a 4 sutar (1/2 in) steel bar weigh?

0.303 kg a foot when it is rolled to the inch size (12.7 mm), so a 40 ft bar weighs about 12.1 kg. A 12 mm metric bar weighs 0.271 kg a foot, about 10.8 kg for 40 ft.

How many steel bars are there in a ton?

For 40 ft bars rolled to inch sizes, about 147 bars of 3 sutar, 82 of 4 sutar, 53 of 5 sutar, 37 of 6 sutar and 21 of 8 sutar. Shorter bars mean more of them in a ton; the calculator works it out for any length.

What is the formula for the weight of a steel bar?

Weight in kg a metre = d × d ÷ 162.2, with d the diameter in mm. Many charts round the 162.2 to 162, which makes no difference on site. For kg a foot, divide the weight a metre by 3.28.

Why do steel weight charts give different weights for the same bar?

Some charts are for bars rolled to inch sizes and others for metric bars sold under the same name. A 1/2 in bar is 12.7 mm across and a 12 mm bar is not, and the difference is about 12% in weight. Choose the sizes that match your supplier's bill.

Does the grade of steel change its weight?

No. Grade 40 and Grade 60 steel weigh the same for the same bar size and length. The grade says how much load the bar carries, which is for the structural engineer to choose.

How much steel does a house need?

That is set by the structural drawings, so count the bars on them, or on the bar bending schedule, and weigh them here. For an early budget before the drawings exist, the house construction cost calculator gives the whole cost of a house per sq ft.

Plan the materials for the whole job

Smart Construction plans every part of a building from the foundations up, prices it at the rates you actually pay and follows the buying on site.

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